A NOVEL APPROACH FOR PROCURING MEDICAL PARAMETER
Keywords:
Non-invasive, Saliva Glucose, Blood Glucose, Diabetes MellitusAbstract
This paper describes a novel approach for procuring glucose in saliva. Saliva is one of the most abundant secretions in the human body and its collection is noninvasive. To substantiate the role of saliva as a diagnostic tool, we compared saliva samples with blood glucose. If glucose in saliva is linked to glucose in blood it can be used to detect diabetes mellitus. With the help of glucose oxidase method using enzymatic kit GOD-POD, glucose oxidase and peroxidase the quantitative estimation of blood and saliva glucose level is performed. The correlation between fasting saliva glucose and fasting blood glucose is obtained. The values obtained between the blood and saliva glucose are found distinctly different between normal and diabetic patient. So, with the help of amount of glucose present in saliva we can conclude that whether the patient is diabetic or normal.
References
.Anuradha Soni, Sandeep Kumar Jha n, Ming L. “A paper strip based non-invasive glucose biosensor for salivary analysis”, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 67 (2015) ,PP-763–768.
.Masaki Yamaguchi, Masayuki Mitsumori, Yoshio Kano,“Noninvasively Measuring Blood Glucose Using Saliva”, IEEE Engineering in Medicine And Biology, May:June 1998,PP-59 to 63.
.Wenjun Zhang , and Ming L. Wang, Yunqing Du “On-chip highly sensitive saliva glucose sensing using multilayer films of single-walled carbon nanotubes, gold nanoparticles, and glucose oxidase”, Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research,Volume:-4, June 2015, PP:-23 to 29.
David R. Whiting, L. Guariguata, Clara Weil, Jonathan shaw “IDF Diabetes atlas: Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030” , Diabetes reseach and clinical practice 94 (2013) ,PP:- 311-321
I.D.A. Grp, Update of mortality attributable to diabetes for the IDF Diabetes Atlas: estimates for the year 2011, Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 100 (2013) 137-139.
D.C. Klonoff, J.F. Perz, Assisted monitoring of blood glucose: special safety needs for a new paradigm in testing glucose, J. Diabetes Sci. Technol. 4 (2010) 1027–1031.
N.D. Thompson, J.F. Perz, Eliminating the blood: ongoing outbreaks of hepatitis B virus infection and the need for innovative glucose monitoring technologies,
J. Diabetes Sci. Technol. 3 (2009) 283–288.
.Wenjun Zhang , Yunqing Du , Ming L. Wang, “On-chip highly sensitive saliva glucose sensing using multilayer films composed of single-walled carbon nanotubes, gold nanoparticles, and glucose oxidase”, Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research 4 (2015) PP:96–102 .
.Wenjun Zhang , Yunqing Du , Ming L. Wang, “Noninvasive glucose monitoring using saliva nano-biosenso”r, Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research 4 (2015) 23–29
.Yunqing Du , Wenjun Zhang and Ming L. Wang , “Sensing of Salivary Glucose Using Nano-Structured Biosensors” ,Received: 12 February 2016; Accepted: 14 March 2016; Published: 17 March 2016,Pages 2-14.
.Agrawal RP, Sharma N, Rathore MS, Gupta VB, Jain S, et al. (2013) “Noninvasive Method for Glucose Level Estimation by Saliva”. J Diabetes Metab 4: 266.
.Panda Abikshyeet1,Venkatapathy Ramesh ,Nirima Oza. “Non-invasive detection of fasting blood glucose level via electrochemical measurement of saliva Diabetes”, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, 2012:pp- 149–154.
.Sarul Mallik,Shalini Gupta, Rajesh Kadgawat,Sneh Anand. “A novel non-invasive blood glucose monitoring approach using saliva”, Signal Processing, Informatics, Communication and Energy Systems (SPICES), 2015 IEEE International Conference on, 19-21 Feb 2015.
. Yongjie Sheng, Yanhong Sun, Junkui Feng , Shijin Wang, Jin Zhang, Jiacui Xu , Dazhi Jiang, Chengcheng Liu,“A glucose oxidase-coupled DNAzyme sensor for glucose detection in tears and saliva”, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 70 (2015) 455 to 461.
. Masaki Yamaguchi, Yoshio Kano, and Masayuki Mitsumori, “A New Approach to Noninvasive Measurement of Blood Glucose Using Saliva Analyzing System”, Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, Vol:- 20, No:-4,1998.
.Panda Abikshyeet,Venkatapathy Ramesh Nirima Oza, “Glucose estimation in the salivary secretion of diabetes mellitus patients”, Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Thrapy, 2012:5 149–154
.Sarul Malik, Rajesh Khadgawat, Sneh Anand, and Shalini Gupta, “Non-invasive detection of fasting blood glucose level via electrochemical measurement of saliva”, 2016 May 23, 5(1): 701.
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 International Education and Research Journal (IERJ)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.