CHILD MARRIAGE IN HINDU LAW: THE LEGAL STATUS

Authors

  • Dr. Hiren B. Patel Assistant Professor Maneklal Nanavati Law College, Ahmedabad

Keywords:

Child, Marriage, Hindu Law, Age, Legislation

Abstract

In India, the horrible practise of child marriage has been practised since the mediaeval times. Even legislators have recognised the legality of child marriage. The laws that govern marriage are known as personal laws. The criterion of a lawful marriage is outlined in Section 5 of the Hindu Marriage Act. The age of marriage is one of the key prerequisites for lawful marriage, according to Section 5(iii) of the Act. The bride is 18 years old, and the groom is 21 years old, according to the section. The researcher believes that people do not strictly adhere to the age criterion. Because it is a personal law, it has been given greater weight than other laws. Because precedents show that child marriage does not fall under the provisions of sections 11 and 12 of the Hindu Marriage Act. Furthermore, the validity of the child's marriage is ambiguous, yet it is penalised under the Act. As a result, the researcher finds that the validity of child marriage must be reconsidered in light of the kid's welfare.

 

References

(2017) 10 SCC 800

1990 (Supp) SCC 121

AIR 1997 Kant 77, P.82:ILR 1997 Kar 964.

Court on its own motion (Lajja Devi) v State and Ors,2013 Cri LJ 3458

Early and Child Marriage in India. New Delhi: Nirantar Trust.

Early Marriage: Child Spouses Innocenti Digest 7 (2001): 1-18.

https://www.casemine.com/

https://www.unicef.org/stories/child-marriage-around-world

Kokulla Suresh v. State of AP: AIR 2009 AP 52: (2009)1ALT607.

Law Commission, 59th report, Para 3.21.

Manisha Singh v. State Government of NCT, AIR 2006 Del 37: 2006(1) Chand Crc 208:2006(1) DMC1:2007(1)Marri LJ 448(DB)

Section 13(2)(iv) of the Hindu Marriage Act,1955.

T.Sivakumar v. Inspector of police Tiruvallur Town Police Station, AIR 2012 Mad 62:III(2011),DMC 566:2011-2-LW(Crl) 385:2012(4) RCR(civil) 862(CFB).

Additional Files

Published

15-02-2019

How to Cite

Dr. Hiren B. Patel. (2019). CHILD MARRIAGE IN HINDU LAW: THE LEGAL STATUS. International Education and Research Journal (IERJ), 5(2). Retrieved from https://ierj.in/journal/index.php/ierj/article/view/1733