EARLY ONSET OF ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY IS ASSOCIATED WITH WORSE OUTCOMES

Authors

  • Raghavendra Rao M.V Department of Medicine, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
  • Jerryson Ameworgbe Gidisu President and council chairman, Department of cardiothoracic surgery, School of Medicine, Kings and Queens Medical College,Ghana, West Africa.
  • Frank Takyi Appiah Department of orthopaedic surgery, School of Medicine, Kings and Queens Medical college, Ghana, West Africa.
  • Ernest Asiamah Department of Histology and embryology, School of Medicine,Kings and Queens Medical college, Ghana, West Africa.
  • Hitesh Lakshmi Billa Senior resident, Department of Pulmonology, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
  • Vijay Kumar Chennamchetty Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
  • G. Mary Sowjanya Department of forensic science, , Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
  • Aruna Kumari.B Department of Respiratory Medicine, ESIC Medical college, Sanath Nagar, Hyderabad, TS, India.
  • Mubasheer Ali Consultant, MD Internal Medicine, Apollo Hospitals and Apollo Tele Health Services, Associate Professor Department of General Medicine, Shad an Medical College, India

Keywords:

Primary adrenal insufficiency, Adrenal tuberculosis, Mineralocorticoids, kanamycin, amikacin, capreomycin

Abstract

Tuberculosis is adopted to be a critical action of Addison's disease and acute adrenal failure worldwide.Addison’s disease is rare but serious adrenal gland disarray. As a result, the adrenal gland can't process cortisol and aldosterone hormones. Thomas Addison was the first to describe Addison's disease in 1855. He showed that tuberculosis (TB) destroyed the bilateral adrenal glands in six cases. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is the most common cause of adrenal failure in those with adrenal TB. Bilateral adrenal glands are more commonly affected by adrenal tuberculosis than unilateral glands. Patients with Primary Adrenal Insufficiency due to Adrenal TB require lifelong replacement of Glucocorticoids and Mineralocorticoids. Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of adrenal insufficiency in resource-limited settings. Adrenal infections are an important but under-recognized clinical entity.Differentiating between tuberculosis Addison's disease and other types of adrenal insufficiency can be done with a computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

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Additional Files

Published

15-05-2022

How to Cite

Raghavendra Rao M.V, Jerryson Ameworgbe Gidisu, Frank Takyi Appiah, Ernest Asiamah, Hitesh Lakshmi Billa, Vijay Kumar Chennamchetty, G. Mary Sowjanya, Aruna Kumari.B, & Mubasheer Ali. (2022). EARLY ONSET OF ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY IS ASSOCIATED WITH WORSE OUTCOMES. International Education and Research Journal (IERJ), 8(5). Retrieved from http://ierj.in/journal/index.php/ierj/article/view/2461

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